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Sichuan Eggplant Stir Fry | 鱼香茄子 Recipe

Updated: 10 hours ago


If you're into bold, spicy flavors, yu xiang qie zi (鱼香茄子) is a dish that hits all the right notes. Despite the name translating to “fish-fragrant eggplant,” there’s no seafood involved.


The “fish fragrance” refers to the style of seasoning that originated from how Sichuan families used to prepare fish—think garlic, ginger, chilies, vinegar, soy sauce, and just the right hint of sweetness. Over time, that flavor profile made its way into all sorts of dishes, with eggplant becoming the most iconic.


Overhead shot of Sichuan Eggplant Stir Fry with purple eggplant, minced meat, dried chilies, and green garnish served on a white plate over a wooden table.
A vibrant plate of Sichuan Eggplant Stir Fry, topped with fresh scallions, cilantro, and spicy dried chilies—classic comfort with bold flavors.

Traditionally, the eggplant is deep-fried until creamy on the inside and slightly crisp on the outside, then tossed in that signature yu xiang sauce. I took it a step further by adding ground beef—because why not?


The richness of the beef brings depth to the dish, and when it’s stir-fried with doubanjiang (chili bean paste) and my homemade pao jiao (fermented chilies), the result is absolutely packed with flavor.


Side view of stir-fried Chinese eggplant in chili garlic sauce with minced meat and garnished with spring onions and cilantro on a white plate.
Glossy, tender eggplants soaking up every drop of that rich Sichuan sauce—perfectly paired with savory minced meat and aromatics.

I also used the Chinese velveting method to marinate and cook the eggplant, which keeps it tender without getting greasy. If you haven’t tried velveting before, it’s a simple technique that really makes a difference.


What I love most about this dish is how versatile it is. It’s great for clearing out leftover chili paste or fermented goodies sitting in the fridge. You can also swap the meat for tofu or mushrooms to make it vegetarian.


Close-up of chopsticks holding a piece of braised eggplant over a plate of Sichuan-style stir fry with meat and herbs.
A juicy bite of eggplant coated in garlicky chili sauce—soft, spicy, and absolutely irresistible.

It’s saucy, spicy, tangy, and comforting—all the things you’d want from a home-cooked Sichuan meal. I genuinely hope you give this one a try and enjoy it as much as I do, especially if you’re already fermenting your own pao jiao at home.


Top-down photo of Sichuan Eggplant Stir Fry garnished with green herbs and dried chilies, with a branding logo on the side.
Sichuan Eggplant Stir Fry served fresh and fiery. The ultimate stir fry that’s equal parts spicy, saucy, and satisfying.

Ingredients:

(Serve 4)

  • Eggplants:

  • Eggplants, About 500g

  • Sea Salt, 1 TBSP

  • Water, 1.5L

  • Rapeseed / Sunflower / Canola / Peanut Oil, For Frying

  • Sauce:

  • Soy Sauce, 2 TBSP

  • ShaoXing / Hua Tiao Wine, 1 TBSP

  • Granulated Sugar, 1 TBSP

  • Beef Stock, 1 Cup

  • Sesame Oil, 1 TSP

  • Stir Fry:

  • Rapeseed / Sunflower / Canola / Peanut Oil, 2 TBSP

  • Pao Jiao Homemade, A Handful To Your Preference

  • Gound Beef, 200g

  • Sea Salt, Pinch

  • Black Pepper, Pinch

  • DouBanJiang, 1 TBSP

  • Garlic Finely Minced, 5 Cloves

  • Ginger Finely Minced, 2"

  • Scallions White Parts Finely Chopped, A Handful

  • Slurry, 1 TBSP Cornstarch + 1 TBSP Water

  • Black Vinegar, 2 TBSP

  • Toasted Sesame Oil, 1 TBSP

  • Scallions Green Parts Coarsely Chopped, For Garnishing

  • Coriander Coarsely Chopped, For Garnishing

Equipment:

  • Wok / Dutch Oven / Skillet / Pan

Directions:

  1. Please visit my "Paojiao" page for the recipe.

  2. Prepare the eggplants.

  3. Cut eggplants into 3–4" lengths, then quarter them into wedges.

  4. Soak in salted water for 10–15 mins (use a plate to keep them submerged).

  5. Drain and pat dry with kitchen paper.

  6. Fry the eggplants.

  7. Heat 3 inches of oil in a wok over medium-high.

  8. When bubbles form around a chopstick, fry eggplants for ~3 mins until lightly golden.

  9. Remove and drain on a wire rack or kitchen paper.

  10. Make the Sauce.

  11. In a bowl, mix soy sauce, wine, sugar, beef stock, and sesame oil. Set aside.

  12. Stir Fry.

  13. Pour out the oil, leaving just 2 TBSP in the wok.

  14. Add pao jiao and sauté until fragrant.

  15. Add beef, season with salt and pepper, and cook until lightly browned.

  16. Stir in DouBanJiang, then garlic, ginger, and white scallions. Sauté until aromatic.

  17. Pour in the sauce and return the eggplants. Toss to coat.

  18. Add slurry and simmer until thickened. Adjust seasoning if needed.

  19. Turn off the heat, mix in black vinegar and toasted sesame oil.

  20. Serve.

  21. Plate and garnish with green scallions and coriander.

  22. Serve immediately over some rice.


Close-up of a spoon lifting a saucy chunk of eggplant with minced pork and red oil, surrounded by stir-fry sauce and garnishes.

Perfect over some rice...

Recipe Video:



1 Comment


Very interesting article! Thanks for sharing this information and keeping us updated.

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